Aug 2008 22

Emblematic of a much bigger issue

We’ve often blogged how many supposed "charities" are so dependent on state funding they are in reality little more than quangos (see previous blogs, eg here and here).

According to the Charities Commission, around two-thirds of the larger charities now get 80% or more of their income from government (eg Barnardos is 78% state funded – and now run by an ex-civil servant to boot – with NCH and Leonard Cheshire both on 88%).

Why does it matter?

As we said previously, for the charities it matters because:

  • Distorts priorities Charities are set up to pursue worthy objectives, which are most unlikely to square with those of our elected politicos. But once they take the Queen’s shilling, they have to play the politicos’ tune. The Charity Commission survey found that three-quarters of those doing so are put under pressure to do what the politicos want
  • Stifles vitality The closer relationship between charities and the state is still new, and neither side has a clue how to manage it. The inevitable result is that the government bureaucracy’s instinct to impose huge new monitoring, reporting, and regulatory burdens runs unchecked. When they examined it, the PAC reckoned that government requires much more information- on for example costs- than they ever demand from private sector counterparties
  • Damages private funding People are already very sceptical about whether their charitable donations actually go to the underlying good cause: a recent MORI poll found that only 10% agree with the statement "when I give money to charity, I feel confident that most of it will go directly to the cause". More state funding is likely to reinforce the view that charities are not in reality what they pretend to be.

But it also matters for taxpayers. As we know, we have little enough control over how our money gets spent inside government. But once we dish it out to outside bodies we have no control at all.

Which brings us to the birds. The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds now has a chunky £100m pa turnover. But whereas it once depended for its income entirely on bird loving spinsters and Bill Oddie, it now gets over £20m pa from us, the taxpayers.

Did you know that?

No, neither did we.

So what do they spend it on?

Well, one current project is to persuade the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh to protect the rare Jerdon’s courser (pic), a project that includes the diversion of a major canal. Ian Barber, the RSPB’s Asia Officer, says:

"It is crucial we find other sites hosting Jerdon’s coursers and encourage both politicians and the people living nearby to support that work."

No problem at all with the RSPB doing that, but is it really "crucial" in the sense of being something we want our taxes spent on? And should British taxpayers ever be in the business of political campaigning inside another sovereign country? How would we react if the situations were reversed? (and see this blog for the cash we spend in India generally).

It turns out the RSPB has a raft of overseas projects, from acquiring the concession licence for 53,000 ha of Sumatran rainforest, to managing aquatic warbler habitat in Poland. All perfectly fine… but not with my money and without my knowledge.

I’m guessing the RSPB would argue it’s not using my money to do any of that overseas stuff. That my money is all going to fund projects in this country. But come on guys – even if I agree I want my taxes spent on birds (which BTW I don’t), in reality, most of this cash goes into the same big black pot, divvied up according to your own internal accounting rules. Transparency, it ain’t.

As we’ve noted before, getting charities more involved in the delivery of public services is another of everyone’s Big Ideas. But doing so via the wholesale provision of tax funding is a recipe for even more opacity and waste than we already suffer. We don’t want even more quangos. Much much better to improve the tax incentives for private donations.

(HTP BG)

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  • Hardeep_Singh

    This is nothing more than ‘deal making’ stuff, you know the sort of “you scratch my back and I’ll scratch your’s” type of approach. No doubt the UK government had to make some form of ‘extra’ sweetener on some negogiated deal and thus convientently pays for it via the backdoor. Or perhaps we’ll (UK) help divert the canal for today and you then give our mob first preference in any and all industrial deals in that particular state i.e. we don’t want to be subjected or fined for any industrial activity once we’re setup there. The detail is never apparent but somewhere more deeper amongst all the inter-governmental noise. No organisation in this world throws their money around willy-nilly there’s something afoot here akin to creative accounting 21st century style.
    Yet when the likes of BAe try and further themselves and safeguard their interests, shareholders and their jobs they are subject to a scornfful campaign by the self-righteous brigade. This kind of thing however attracts little attention but then again in this day and age people are only interested in silly cuddly warm glowy feelings inside to give it the okay rather scrutinity.
    LIke the vanguard of the missionaries of centuries gone by charities are now seen as a discrete way of channelling/funding activites abroad. They’re great in that respect because they don’t attract much attention and have the preformed Hollier than thou” image about them, oh and of course they are also funded with further private donations too.. marvellous.

  • Roland Gilmore

    The fact that registered, faith based charities receive no state funding other than a tax break on donations undervalues their efforts and the real work done (often due to shortcomings in state provision) when compared to the tax payers money given to the “big boys” of the “voluntary sector”.
    Government spokespersons have often talked about “harnessing” the voluntary sector. One of the problems there is that most volunteers look upon many of the laws the government have persued recently as an attack on their moral position; from forcing adoption agencies to give children (often dealing with the most difficult children to adopt) to homosexual “couples” for adoption or to close and in allowing the creation of part animal, part human chimera for experimentation when all the evidence proves that adult stem cell research is the right and most productive area of research. Not one cure or treatment has come from research that destroys a fetus while over 2 dozen exist as a result of adult stem cell research!
    Couple with that the fact that services such as hospices would not exist but for the voluntary sector and the larger picture begins to emerge. Self help and involvement or engagement within our local communities/society can make significant differences to poor and/or unfortunate people’s lives. The idea that government should control these efforts by using their financial clout is abhorant to most who make sacrifices to do the work that has to be done.
    As far as the high income charities are concerned, they are now so dependant on state funding as to be no more than appendages of the state.

  • Graeme Pirie

    We need an honest politician with the clout to change the rules so that charitable status means just that – funded completely by voluntary donations & not through the taxpayer. As you’ve said in the article that would then force them to call these organisations exactly what they are – quangoes.
    The first problem, probably insurmountable, is to find an honest politician to put the taypayer first…